What is the purpose of applying flame retardants to materials?

The purpose of applying flame retardants to materials is primarily to enhance their fire resistance quality. Flame retardants work by slowing down or preventing the ignition of materials and reducing the rate at which flames spread when a fire occurs. This property is crucial in both construction materials and furnishings to improve overall safety and compliance with fire safety regulations.

Flame retardancy is particularly valuable in settings where fire hazards are a concern, such as in residential and commercial buildings, vehicles, and aviation. The use of flame retardants can significantly mitigate the risk of fire-related incidents and provide individuals more time to escape in case of a fire, as well as reduce the damage caused by fire.

While improving water resistance, increasing material durability, and reducing heat conductivity may be beneficial properties for some materials, they are not the primary focus of flame retardants. The core objective remains the enhancement of the fire resistance quality to protect lives and property.